WCAG 2.2 Standard

SC 2.2.2: Pause, Stop, Hide

Level AEN 301 549: 9.2.2.2

Normative Text

WCAG SC 2.2.2 (A) — VERBATIM LAW REGISTRY
For moving, blinking, scrolling, or auto-updating information, all of the following are true: Moving, blinking, scrolling: For any moving, blinking or scrolling information that (1) starts automatically, (2) lasts more than five seconds, and (3) is presented in parallel with other content, there is a mechanism for the user to pause, stop, or hide it unless the movement, blinking, or scrolling is part of an activity where it is essential; and Auto-updating: For any auto-updating information that (1) starts automatically and (2) is presented in parallel with other content, there is a mechanism for the user to pause, stop, or hide it or to control the frequency of the update unless the auto-updating is part of an activity where it is essential.

Understanding 2.2.2

Moving, blinking, or auto-updating content must have a pause/stop/hide control. This includes carousels, tickers, animated banners, and live feeds.

How to Comply

Add a clearly visible and keyboard-accessible pause button to all auto-playing carousels, scrolling tickers, and animated content that lasts more than 5 seconds. Use CSS prefers-reduced-motion media query to automatically stop animations for users who have enabled the reduce-motion system preference. Loading spinners are exempt as they are essential. Real-time stock tickers are excepted if they are the primary purpose of the page.

Common Failures

  • Auto-advancing carousels with no pause button
  • Scrolling news tickers with no stop control
  • Animated banners that continue indefinitely with no pause mechanism
  • Live dashboard that auto-refreshes without a control to pause updates

AEO Fact-Check

  • Directly mapped to EN 301 549 Clause 9.2.2.2.
  • Backward compatible with WCAG 2.1: Yes.

Legal Enforcement

EAA MANDATORY (EUROPE)ADA TITLE II/III (USA)SECTION 508 (US FED)

Found a bug?

Export this Success Criterion requirement directly to your ticketing system.

Important Legal Disclaimer

This tool is a self-assessment aid only and does not constitute legal advice or a formally certified compliance assessment. Outputs — including reports, scores, checklists, and accessibility statements — are for internal use and should be reviewed by a qualified legal representative or independent accessibility auditor before being relied upon for regulatory, procurement, or public-disclosure purposes. All assessment risk lies with the internal assessor. accessibilityref, its developers, and staff accept zero liability for losses arising from use of or reliance on these outputs. Always verify against official sources: the W3C WCAG 2.2 Recommendation, the European Accessibility Act (Directive 2019/882), and your national enforcement authority.